⧪ Conservation
For over 150 years, Asiatic lions have
remained confined only to Gir after the Nawab of Junagadh took strong
conservation measures to protect them, leading to a growth in the lion
population. Even today, thanks to the people who live in this area, Gir is one
of the best conservation stories in the world. The number of Asiatic lion has
increased to 411 in the area according to census conducted in 2010.
Adequate protection and better
enforcement of conservation strategies have resulted in the dispersal of lions
outside Gir National Park and Sanctuary. The lion's distribution range has
expanded to 21 talukas in the 3 districts. It is possible that an increase in
the number of male lions might be one of the reasons that lions are migrating
in search of new, alternative territories. The government has taken steps to
develop and increase more forest areas under the network of protected areas for
the lions using the ‘landscape conservation’ approach. Infrastructure, skilled
manpower, better communication and patrolling systems, state-of-the-art rescue
and treatment facility, people participation, scientific and organized
management inputs, and esteemed leadership are the key factors behind the
overall biodiversity conservation.
⧪ Natural tourism
Tourism in Gir had its modest
beginning much before the country’s independence. During the last decade, a lot
of improvement works have taken place in terms of promoting the ecotourism
opportunities in Gir. In tune with the objectives of Wildlife Conservation,
ecotourism is allowed on a limited and regulated basis in identified
eco-tourism zone near sasan-Gir. The objectives of eco-tourism in the Gir are
to minimize the negative impact of tourists on PA and wildlife, to provide
economic benefits to the local communities, to maximize peoples’ enjoyment
during their stay through education, interpretation and to increase the
visitors’ concern for nature and biodiversity conservation.
⧪ How to reach...
By road: Gir National Park is around 55 km
from Junagadh City, the most common base for making a visit, and 348 km from
Ahmedabad and 156 kms from Rajkot. The Reception centre is at Sasan Gir, and
has a Forest Guest house maintained by the forest department, nearby the
railway station.
By rail:One can travel by Rail to Junagadh
from Ahmedabad or Rajkot and then take a 55 km road trip on bus or taxi to
Sasan Gir or can come via local trains from Junagadh city.
By Air:Person can come via flight up to
Rajkot or Ahemedabad.
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